完善程序-2解析


代码详解:

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/**************************************************************** 
 * Description: 2021_J_5
 * Author: Alex Li
 * Date: 2023-09-05 18:22:52
 * LastEditTime: 2023-09-15 10:15:31
****************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>

struct point {   //点的结构体,元素有x,y坐标和id
    int x, y, id;
};

bool equals(struct point a, struct point b) { //判断两点是否相等,与id无关
    return a.x == b.x && a.y == b.y;  //比较a点和b点的x,y坐标,是否相等
}

bool cmp(struct point a, struct point b) {//告诉sort函数排序的条件
    return  a.x!=b.x?a.x<b.x:a.y<b.y;//空1,如果a和b的横坐标坐标不相等,就用x坐标大小排序,
}                                    //如果a和b的横坐标相等,用纵坐标y排序

void sort(struct point A[], int n) { //冒牌排序
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        for (int j = 1; j < n; j++)
            if (cmp(A[j], A[j - 1])) { //若A[j]更小,交换
                struct point t = A[j];
                A[j] = A[j - 1];
                A[j - 1] = t;
            }
}
int unique(struct point A[], int n) {//剔除重复的点
    int t = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        if (t==0||!equals(A[i],A[t-1])) //空2如果t==0,就不会执行||右侧的语句
            A[t++] = A[i];             //排好序的点,重复的点一定是挨着
    return t;                         //将不重复的点重新放入数组
}

bool binary_search(struct point A[], int n, int x, int y) {//二分查找
    struct point p;  //查找目标 
    p.x = x;
    p.y = y;
    p.id = n;   //id最大
    int a = 0,b = n - 1; //a, b分别是二分区间左右边界
    while (a < b) {//A[]升序
        int mid =(a+b)>>1;//右移1位,相当于除2
        if (cmp(A[mid],p))//二分,如果去右区间,说明A[mid]<p
            a = mid + 1; //
        else
            b = mid;
    }
    return equals(A[a], p); 
}
#define MAXN 1000
struct point A[MAXN];

int main() {
    int n;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        scanf("%d %d", &A[i].x, &A[i].y);
        A[i].id = i;
    }
    sort(A, n);//排序
    n = unique(A, n); //剔除重复
    int ans = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)  //枚举点对
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
            if (A[i].x<A[j].x&&A[i].y<A[j].y&& binary_search(A, n, A[i].x, A[j].y) && binary_search(A, n, A[j].x, A[i].y)) {
                //A[i]是左下角的点,A[j]是右上角的点
                //为了四边形避免重复,所以A[i].x<A[j].x&&A[i].y&&A[i].y<A[j].y,保证A[j]一定是在A[i]的右上方。
                ans++;
            }
    printf("%d", ans);
    return 0;
}
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